Pearls are very soft and
need special care. They never should be tossed on top of or next to other gems
in a jewelry box. Store them in a jewelry pouch.
Some people’s skin is more acidic than others.
If a pearl necklace is regularly worn, as it should be, some of the pearls will
constantly be in close contact with the skin on the neck at the shoulder line.
Pearl pendants do not always have such constant contact with a person’s skin.
The pearls in the necklace will gradually absorb acid from the skin and the
acid will slowly eat into the spherical pearl. Over time the pearl will not
only lose its luster, but will become barrel-shaped. You can slow this
process by wiping the pearls with a soft cloth after wearing them.
Besides being soft, pearls are easily
damaged by chemicals like perfume, vinegar and lemon juice. Heat can turn
pearls brown or dry them out and make them crack. Dry air can also damage
pearls. Most safe deposit vaults have very dry air and can damage pearls.
When taking off a pearl ring, grasp the
shank, or metal part, rather than the pearl. This will prevent the pearl from loosening
and coming into contact with skin oil on your hand.
Because of their delicate nature, special
care must be taken when cleaning.
Pearl Care
Only use jewelry
cleaners labeled as safe for pearls.
Never use an ultrasonic
cleaner.
Never steam-clean
pearls.
Never use (or expose
pearls) to dish or wash detergents, bleaches, powdered cleansers, baking
soda, or ammonia-based cleaners (like Windex).
Never use toothbrushes,
scouring pads or abrasive materials to clean pearls.
Do not wear pearls when
their string is wet. Wet strings stretch and attract dirt, which is hard
to remove.
Do not hang pearls to
dry.
Take your pearls off
when applying cosmetics, hair spray, and perfume, or when showering or
swimming.
Avoid wearing pearls
with rough fabrics like Shetland wool.